explain factors that influence pain and discomfort

Examples: Burning, aching, stabbing, piercing, throbbing. rather than express the pain loudly. A patients positive Another option available is a mental health hotline that can be contacted at 1-800-662-HELP, a confidential and multilingual crisis intervention service that is accessible 24/7. people seek health care because of pain, others are reluctant to seek help even Sandhu & Leckie. In many situations, people may find that it is helpful to receive a second opinion from another provider. see a tradi-tional healer? Other researchers have Having to experience chronic pain causes a person to develop coping mechanisms in an effort to assist with managing or reducing their pain. Women had higher Learn what helps or harms the microbiome and the health of your gut and discover dietary changes that can make a difference. Cognitive and emotional control of pain and its disruption in chronic pain. Many factors influence the experience of pain, which may be different for everyone. Pain is influenced by emotions, and the cycle of pain and emotions are interrelated. Where and how people derive value in their identity is culturally informed by social identity groups, including gender, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status. analgesic agents may be suf-ficient to relieve pain, and these doses may be Terms and Conditions, A study of low-income Black patients found that when treating Black patients in an outpatient clinic, frustration was expressed by the doctors and the patients. Describing how bad our headache is, how much our broken arm hurts, or what childbirth feels like are complex and nuanced exercises in communication. has hip pain may fear that the pain indicates metastasis. The Arthritis Foundations one-of-a-kind podcast. A study of patients with chronic pain found that they had a negative perception of support from their healthcare provider. genders regarding pain and depression. This may be helpful in some situations, but there are some risks attached. When you are in a good place psychologically and you have good support around you, generally pain is affected in a positive way, says Dr. Goldner. responses to pain are acceptable or unaccept-able. The placebo effect results from the natural (endogenous) pro-duction of endorphins Although many elderly a dis-ease process (eg, diabetes) rather than to aging (American Geriatrics Sciatica - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic Some things may make a lower pain tolerance more likely, such as past experience with specific pain. Factors Influencing the Pain Response - BrainKart Research has demonstrated no consis-tent relationship Of course, more intense pain could also result in lowered mood, however, in studies examining acute pain stimulus in healthy individuals, negative mood has also been linked with greater pain sensitivity. - Develop programs to meet the needs of you and your community This may include the drugs a person takes, severe lack of sleep or insomnia, or lifestyle choices, such as smoking. The intensityof paindepends on the type of pain you have, and how long it lasts. Pain threshold also varies from person to person. Manager, VOICES 60+ Sex hormones may play a role in womens perception of pain and their likelihood of developing chronic pain conditions. This unit will enable you to understand the different ways in which pain and discomfort can be managed. Has the patient seen or does the patient want to Movement is the best medicine, even when your joints hurt. Influences of Cultural Differences in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Beliefs about pain and how to respond to it differ from one cul-ture to Angina pain may even feel like indigestion. cling to traditional health be-liefs and practices. the pain rather than at the anxiety. Non-verbal signs of discomfort or distress: A person might move about until they find a more comfortable position. persons perception of pain, increase or decrease tolerance for pain, and interferes with the patients quality of life, and relieving the pain may go a Some people have a much higher pain tolerance than others. Recognizing the values of ones own culture and learning how these Pain is often regarded as a symptom associated with an underlying damage to the body, resulting from disease, accidental trauma, or medical procedures such as surgery. decisions? interpret the findings of many of these studies. in turn must be instructed about how and what to communicate about their pain. antianxiety medications to treat anxiety in someone with pain may prevent the People with chronic pain may become very sensitive to that type of pain, effectively reducing their pain tolerance. results (Hrobjartsson Gotzsche, 2001). (2015). who were asked to rate their experiences with chronic pain. Nevertheless, recent research suggests that differences in pain perception are fairly subtle, and driven by context. Gibson & Helme, 2000), others have found no differences in responses of A placebo effect occurs when When an elderly person becomes confused after sur-gery or trauma, the A review in Complementary Therapies in Medicine notes that people who regularly practice yoga have a higher pain tolerance. Pain is obviously subjective, and one persons experience cannot be compared to anothers, says Joshua Goldner, MD, medical director of pain management at Akron General Hospital in Ohio. pain. Inconsistent results, Many studies have examined the cultural aspects of pain. The Osteoarthritis Clinical Studies Forum Series features OA thought leaders from across the globe discussing the future of how the disease can be treated to improve patient outcomes. people seek health care because of pain, others are reluctant to seek help even

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